Facts about Arlington National Cemetery
On Jeopardy the other night, the final question was 'How many steps does the guard take during his walk across the tomb of the Unknowns''
-- All three
contestants missed it --
This is really an awesome sight to watch if you've never had the
chance. Very
fascinating.
1.
How many steps does the guard take during his walk across the tomb of
the Unknowns and why?
21 steps: It
alludes to the twenty-one-gun salute which is the highest honor given
any military or foreign dignitary.
2. How long
does he hesitate after his about face to begin his return walk and why?
21 seconds
for the same reason as answer number 1
3. Why are
his gloves wet?
His gloves
are moistened to prevent his losing his grip on the rifle.
4. Does the
guard carry his rifle on the same shoulder all the time and if not, why
not?
He carries the rifle on the shoulder away from the tomb. After his march
across the path, he
executes an about face and moves the rifle to the outside shoulder.
5. How often
are the guards changed?
Guards are changed every thirty minutes, twenty-four hours a day, 365
days a year.
6.
What are the physical traits of the guard limited to?
For a
person to apply for guard duty at the tomb he must be between 5' 10' and
6' 2' tall and his waist size cannot exceed 30.
They must
commit 2 years of life to guard the tomb, live in a barracks under the
tomb, and not drink any alcohol on or off duty for the rest of their
lives.
They also
cannot swear in public for the rest of their lives and cannot disgrace
the uniform or the tomb in any way.
After two
years, the guard is given a wreath pin that is worn on their lapel
signifying they served as guard of the tomb. There are only 400
presently worn.
The guard
must obey these rules for the rest of their lives
or give up the wreath pin.
The shoes
are specially made with very thick soles to keep the heat and cold from
their feet. There are metal heel plates that extend to the top of the
shoe in order to make the loud click as they come to a halt.
There are no
wrinkles, folds or lint on the uniform.
Guards dress
for duty in front of a full-length mirror.
The first six months of duty a guard cannot talk to anyone or watch TV.
All off duty time is spent studying the 175 notable people laid to rest
in Arlington National Cemetery. A guard must memorize who they are and
where they are interred.
Among the
notables are:
President
Taft,
Joe Lewis {the boxer}
Medal of Honor winner Audie Murphy,
the most
decorated soldier of WWII of Hollywood fame.
Every guard spends five hours a day getting his uniforms ready for guard
duty.
ETERNAL REST GRANT THEM O LORD AND LET PERPET UAL LIGHT SHINE UPON
THEM.
In 2003 as Hurricane Isabelle was approaching Washington,
DC , our US Senate/House took 2 days off with anticipation of the storm.
On the ABC evening news, it was reported that because of the dangers
from the hurricane, the military members assigned the duty of guarding
the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier were given permission to suspend the
assignment. They respectfully declined the offer, 'No way, Sir!' Soaked
to the skin, marching in the pelting rain of a tropical storm, they said
that guarding the Tomb was not just an assignment; it was the
highest honor that can be afforded to a ser vice person. The tomb has
been patrolled continuously, 24/7, since 1930.
God
Bless and keep them.
I don't
usually suggest that many emails be forwarded, but I'd be very proud if
this one reached as many as possible. We can be very proud of our young
men and
women in
the service no matter where they serve.
IN GOD WE
TRUST